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The Basics of Classic Car Insurance 

In order to secure the best auto insurance premiums, the owners of classic cars and trucks are best served by working with specialty insurance firms that recognize the unique characteristics of their vehicles and the fact that they will appreciate, rather than depreciate in value over time. Factors like level of use, method of storage, and manner of restoration and maintenance are key in finding and keeping affordable, comprehensive coverage. 

Going into the process, owners need to determine for themselves what constitutes “comprehensive” coverage in their given situation. Questions to consider include: 

  • Am I in a financial position to insure the car for its real value?
  • Am I going to be participating in a sufficient number of car club-sponsored events to incur additional liability?
  • Am I going to need extra coverage while restoration work is underway on my car?
  • Am I willing to accept an annual mileage allowance in exchange for lower premiums?
  • Am I going to need to have this car shipped and will I need extra coverage for that?
  • Is my car protected against both theft and damage while it’s in the shop and if so, does my policy or my mechanic’s (or both) provide that protection?

Standard automotive policies are not written in such a way as to address the investment drivers make in classic vehicles or the circumstances under which those cars are used and maintained. Premiums on standard policies will be exorbitant and benefits scant. 

As the owner of a classic, you’ll need to negotiate your coverage with an insurance professional at a specialty firm. In preparation for that meeting, you need to understand the industry lingo. 

Stated Value 

A stated value policy will provide benefits for the cost of needed repairs or the stated value of the car, whichever is less. This is not the kind of policy classic owners want. 

  • The stated value is only used to set the the level of the premium. The greater the stated value, the higher the premium.
  • When a claim is filed, the insurer is under no obligation to use the stated value amount. Instead, the company will determines an actual cash value and pay that amount.
Never forget that an insurance company will always pay the least it can get away with under the terms of the coverage. 

Agreed Value 

The best protection for classic lies in agreed value policies. A set amount of coverage is agreed upon at the time the policy is issued. Thus: 

  • Owners can secure an appraisal that accurately represents the car’s value and that of any modifications made to it. (Always, always, always disclose modifications. Failure to do so will void coverage in the event of a claim.)
  • Agreed Value policies recognize a classic car’s appreciation in value over time.
  • The policy guarantees full compensation to the owner in the event of a loss.
It is impossible to ballpark a premium level for a “classic” as they vary widely per car, condition, level of maintenance, degree of security, and method of storage. It is reasonable to say, however, that the big players in this genre of insurance -- Hagerty, Grundy, and American Collectors Insurance -- all have reputations for fair coverage at good rates. Drivers should expect: 
  • To be required to have an additional vehicle for daily driving.
  • To have a “classic” that qualifies for the designation under the insurer’s definition.
  • To be given an annual mileage limitation, generally 2,500 miles or less.
When insuring a classic vehicle, be prepared to comparison shop for coverage, to secure and use an appraisal of the vehicle, and to provide proof of proper maintenance and secure storage. Certainly adequate, affordable can be obtained for these cars, but it does require both time, research, and documentation on the part of the owners.

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